Topic 4: Humanitarian ethics and socially responsible engagement
Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
The Red Cross Code of Conduct was formalised in the early 1990’s. The Code has ten principles, summarised below.
Principles of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and NGOs in Disaster Response Programme

- The Humanitarian Imperative comes first
- Aid is given regardless of race, creed, or nationality of the recipients, and without adverse distinction of any kind. Aid priorities are calculated on the basis of need alone
- Aid will not be used to further a particular political or religious standpoint
- We should endeavour not to act as instruments of government foreign policy
- We shall respect culture and custom
- We shall attempt to build disaster response on local capacities
- Ways shall be found to involve program beneficiaries in the management of relief aid
- Relief aid must strive to reduce vulnerabilities to disaster, as well as meeting basic needs
- We should hold ourselves accountable to both those we seek to assist and those from whom we accept resources
- In our information, publicity and advertising activities, we shall recognise disaster victims as dignified humans, and not hopeless objects
Source: http://www.ifrc.org/en/publications-and-reports/code-of-conduct/ accessed March 2011
Figure 4.1: The Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement,
and NGOs in Disaster Relief:
Ten Key Principles
![]() |
|
Read through the Red Cross Code of Conduct and write down the seven fundamental principles which underlie the Code. |