Risk analysis
Risk analysis is about understanding the risks that we face. It is defined by the Standards Australia/ Standards New Zealand (2004) as the 'systematic process to understand the nature of and deduce the level of risk'. The process of risk analysis enables the consequences and likelihood of risks to be determined, against which the level of risk can then also be determined.
The process of identifying risks, analyzing them and evaluating them by comparing the level of risk against defined risk criteria is called risk assessment. We will be examining the risk analysis process in further detail in subsequent topics.
Hazard analysis and risk analysis are complementary processes that enable a communities and emergency managers to better understand and plan for the risks that they face.