Multiple hazard mapping

So far we have considered the development of single hazard maps-maps that show the extent of the likely effects of a single hazard (e.g. flood, earthquake). However, from a planning perspective, it is important that a community considers all hazards, rather than concentrate on a narrow range. It's possible to combine the data from a single hazard map into a multiple or total hazard map to illustrate the total hazard picture for a community/area.

The reading that follows discusses this concept of 'multiple hazard mapping'-how the maps are constructed, how they can be used to simulate disasters and predict expected losses, and interestingly, how they can also be used to provide information when the nature of the hazard is not clearly understood.

 


Activity 5.7

learning portfolio activity

Read

Reading 5.1: Multiple hazard mapping: A technique for reducing life loss and injury.

Textbook: Disaster mitigation in Asia and the Pacific


(You also may wish to browse through the textbook and look at the various hazard and risk maps shown.)

Complete the following:

  1. Itemise the sources of data that can be tapped for mapping purposes in the following 2-column table. Place an asterisk* against those sources that might be useful and available to you for your hazard analysis. (Note the sources in Reading 5.1 are based on the resources that may or may not be available to you.)

Data Source

Data Source (cont'd)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  1. Give an example of the value of multiple hazard mapping, drawn either from the reading, or from your own knowledge and/or experience.
  2. How is it possible to produce a multiple hazard map without first knowing what the hazards are? Explain your answer with an example.

Print this activity

 

So, we have seen that hazard mapping is a very useful way of presenting the results of a hazard analysis within your risk assessment. Unfortunately the time and expense involved will most likely place them outside the scope of your assignment.

 

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